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Sunday, November 04, 2012

Machine learning

I found WEKA (Waikato Environment for Knowledge Analysis) when I was searching on the web on related topics ("machine learning" "software"). It is a collection of machine learning algorithms for data mining tasks [Dimov 07]. It is written in Java, developed at the University of Waikato (New Zealand).

[Available with GNU GPL licence at: https://www.cs.waikato.ac.nz/ml/weka/]



As an example I have taken a database from the collection of the University of California, Irvine (USA) under the name Post-Operative Patient Database.

Explanation of the nature of the problem

This is based on a real problem. Given a current inpatient at the post-operative stage, the idea is to determine the best place for the patient to continue his/her recovery on the basis of certain data (list of attributes) obtained from the relevant medical tests.

Patient-associated information (list of attributes):
  • Internal temperature.
  • Surface temperature.
  • Oxygen concentration.
  • Blood pressure.
  • Stability of surface temperature.
  • Stability of internal temperature.
  • Level of wellness shown.
The decision taken will lead to the patient being sent to (distribution of classes):
  • (I) ICU (Intensive Care Unit).
  • (S) Home (discharge).
  • (A) A general hospital ward.
I used the following files: post-operative.arff, instance.arff.